S-T-R-E-T-C-H It Out
Stretching is one of the simplest yet most effective ways to protect your body from injury, whether you’re an athlete, someone with an active hobby, or someone just tackling tasks around the house. At Clear Lake Physical Therapy & Rehab Specialists (CLPTRS), we often see patients dealing with strains, sprains, and joint pain that could have been minimized or even avoided through proper stretching. Understanding how and why stretching helps can be a key part of your injury prevention routine.
Why should you stretch? Stretching helps improve flexibility, increase blood flow to muscles, and prepare the body for physical activity. When muscles are tight or stiff, they’re more prone to tearing or becoming overworked. Stretching helps lengthen the muscle fibers, making them more resilient to the demands of movement and exertion.
For example, if you go for a run without warming up your hip flexors, hamstrings, and calves, you increase your risk of pulling a muscle or experiencing joint discomfort. Stretching improves your range of motion and balance, both of which are critical for injury prevention, especially as we age.
There are two primary types of stretching: dynamic and static. Both serve different purposes in injury prevention.
Dynamic stretching involves controlled movements that warm up the muscles and prepare them for activity. This might include leg swings, arm circles, or walking lunges. Dynamic stretches are best done before exercise, as they help increase circulation and “wake up” the muscles.
Static stretching involves holding a stretch for 15–60 seconds. This type of stretching is most beneficial after activity, helping muscles relax, reduce tension, and improve flexibility over time.
Incorporating both types of stretching into your routine can make a significant difference in how your body performs and recovers.
Which muscles should you stretch? To maximize injury prevention, focus on the muscle groups you use most. For runners, this means calves, hamstrings, quads, and hip flexors. For people who sit at a desk all day, the neck, shoulders, and lower back benefit from regular stretching. Even simple movements like reaching overhead or touching your toes can help keep your body limber and reduce stress on joints and tendons.
While stretching is beneficial, it’s important to do it correctly. Bouncing, forcing a stretch, or holding your breath can do more harm than good. Ease into each stretch, breathe deeply, and listen to your body. Never push into pain. Mild discomfort is normal, but sharp pain is a sign to stop.
Remember: stretching isn’t just for athletes. It’s a vital habit for anyone who wants to move better, feel stronger, and prevent injury. Make it part of your daily routine and give your body the care it deserves.
If you’re recovering from an injury or dealing with chronic stiffness, a personalized stretching plan from a physical therapist can help. At CLPTRS, our therapists can guide you through safe, effective stretches tailored to your needs and activity level. Visit one of our clinics in Amery, Clear Lake, Prairie Farm, or Turtle Lake. Please call (715) 263-4103 to schedule an appointment.